What to Focus on for JAMB Mathematics in 2025/2026

What to Focus on for JAMB Mathematics in 2025/2026; JAMB Mathematics is one of the most important subjects for students wishing to get into universities in Nigeria. It can be hard for some students, but with the right focus and preparation, you can do well. If you’re preparing for the JAMB Mathematics exam in 2025 or 2026, this article will help guide you on what to focus on. We will discuss the main topics you need to pay attention to and give you tips to improve your chances of success.

Understanding JAMB Mathematics

JAMB Mathematics is a test of your knowledge and ability in different areas of mathematics. The exam tests a wide range of topics, including algebra, geometry, trigonometry, statistics, and calculus. To pass JAMB Mathematics in 2025/2026, you need to focus on understanding the key areas and practicing regularly.

1. Algebra

Why Algebra is Important for JAMB Mathematics

Algebra is one of the key areas in JAMB Mathematics. In this section, you will be asked to solve problems that include expressions, equations, and formulas. Understanding algebra is important because it forms the foundation of many other topics in mathematics.

Key Areas to Focus on in Algebra

Solving Equations: Learn how to solve linear equations, quadratic equations, and simultaneous equations.
Simplifying Expressions: Understand how to simplify algebraic expressions by collecting like terms.
Factorization: Be able to factorize quadratic expressions and solve for unknowns.

To improve your skills in algebra, practice solving different types of equations and simplifying expressions. The more you practice, the better you will get.

2. Geometry

What is Geometry?

Geometry deals with shapes, sizes, and the properties of space. It is another important area in JAMB Mathematics. In this section, you will be asked to solve problems involving angles, triangles, circles, and 3D shapes.

Key Areas to Focus on in Geometry

Angles: Understand the different types of angles, such as acute, obtuse, and right angles, and how to calculate angles in different shapes like triangles and polygons.
Triangles: Study the ways of different types of triangles, like equilateral, isosceles, and scalene triangles.
Circle Theorems: Learn the key circle theorems, such as the angle subtended by a chord at the center and the relationship between the radius and circumference.
Mensuration: This involves calculating the area, perimeter, and volume of different shapes, such as squares, rectangles, circles, and spheres.

To do well in geometry, practice drawing shapes and calculating angles, areas, and volumes. Try to understand the theorems and how they apply to real-world problems.

3. Trigonometry

Why Trigonometry is Important for JAMB Mathematics

Trigonometry is another key area in JAMB Mathematics. It deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. This section is very important for students in the sciences and engineering fields.

Key Areas to Focus on in Trigonometry

Trigonometric Ratios: Learn the basic trigonometric ratios, which are sine, cosine, and tangent. Understand how to use these ratios to solve problems involving right-angled triangles.
Trigonometric Identities: Study the important identities such as sin²θ + cos²θ = 1, and how to apply them to simplify expressions.
Angles of Elevation and Depression: Practice solving problems that involve angles of elevation and depression, as these often appear in JAMB Mathematics.

To improve your trigonometry skills, practice solving problems using trigonometric ratios and identities. Learn how to apply them in different situations.

4. Statistics

What is Statistics?

Statistics is the study of data collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation. In JAMB Mathematics, statistics questions usually focus on mean, median, mode, and probability.

Key Areas to Focus on in Statistics

Measures of Central Tendency: Understand how to calculate the mean, median, and mode of a set of numbers.
Probability: Learn how to calculate the probability of different events happening. Understand the basic rules of probability and how to apply them to solve problems.
Data Interpretation: Be able to interpret data presented in tables, charts, and graphs.

Statistics questions are often about understanding and interpreting data. To do well, practice solving problems involving averages and probability.

5. Calculus

What is Calculus?

Calculus is the study of change. It is a higher topic that deals with rates of change and slopes of curves. Even if it is a higher topic, it is important for students in the sciences and engineering.

Key Areas to Focus on in Calculus

Differentiation: Learn how to differentiate simple functions and solve problems that involve rates of change.
Integration: Study the basics of integration, which is the reverse of differentiation, and how to use it to calculate areas under curves.

Although calculus may not make up a large part of the JAMB Mathematics exam, understanding the basics will help you tackle problems that require calculus knowledge.

6. Other Important Areas

Functions and Graphs

Understanding functions and their graphs is important for JAMB Mathematics. You will need to know how to draw and interpret the graphs of different functions, such as linear functions, quadratic functions, and exponential functions.

Sets and Logic

In this area, you will study sets, Venn diagrams, and logical reasoning. You need to understand how to represent sets and solve problems related to them. Logic problems often require you to think critically and apply mathematical rules.

Word Problems

Word problems are common in JAMB Mathematics. These problems require you to change a written expression into a mathematical term and then solve it. Practice solving word problems regularly to improve your skills.

7. Tips for Success in JAMB Mathematics

Study Regularly

Mathematics requires regular practice. Set aside time every day to study different topics. The more you practice, the better you will become.

Take Practice Tests

Taking practice tests will help you get used to the type of questions you will face in the exam. It will also help you manage your time during the exam. Make sure to review your answers after each test and learn from any mistakes.

Focus on Weak Areas

If you find certain topics hard, focus more time on them. Don’t leave topics just because they are hard. With enough practice, you can improve in any area.

Use Study Materials

Use study materials such as textbooks, past questions, and online resources to help you prepare. There are many resources available to help you understand the topics better.

Conclusion

To succeed in JAMB Mathematics in 2025/2026, focus on the key areas like algebra, geometry, trigonometry, statistics, and calculus. Practice regularly, take practice tests, and focus on your weak areas. With hard work and determination, you will improve your skills and increase your chances of success in the exam. Good luck with your JAMB preparation!