Key Areas to Focus on for JAMB Physics in 2025/2026

Key Areas to Focus on for JAMB Physics in 2025/2026; Are you preparing for the JAMB Physics exam in 2025/2026? Physics is often seen as a difficult subject, but don’t worry! In this article, we will highlight the key areas you should focus on to help you perform well in the exam. If you know the right topics to study, you will be able to focus your efforts and study more efficiently.

Table of Contents

What is JAMB Physics?

JAMB Physics is a subject you must pass if you want to study courses like Engineering, Physics, or other science-related programs in Nigerian universities. The exam tests your understanding of the basic principles of Physics and your ability to apply them in real-life situations. The questions are mostly multiple-choice and cover a range of topics that are taught in secondary school.

To help you pass the exam with a high score, it is important to know which areas are often tested. Knowing these topics will make your studying easier and more productive. Below are the key areas you need to focus on for JAMB Physics in 2025/2026.

Key Areas to Focus on for JAMB Physics 2025/2026

1. Mechanics

Mechanics is one of the most important areas in Physics, and it covers the study of motion and forces. It is heavily tested in the JAMB exam. In this section, you should focus on:

Motion: Understand the difference between distance and displacement, speed and velocity. Learn how to calculate acceleration and use the equations of motion.
Force: Study the different types of forces like gravitational force, friction, and tension. Understand how forces affect the motion of objects.
Newton’s Laws of Motion: These laws explain how objects move when forces are applied to them. You should know the three laws and how they relate to real-life examples.
Work and Energy: Learn the concepts of work, power, and energy, and understand how to calculate them using formulas.
Circular Motion: Understand the basics of circular motion, including the concepts of angular velocity and centripetal force.

Mastering mechanics will help you solve many of the questions you will see in JAMB Physics.

2. Electricity and Magnetism

Another important topic you should focus on is Electricity and Magnetism. In this section, you will learn about the behavior of electric charges and magnetic fields. The key topics include:

Current Electricity: Understand how electric current flows in a circuit and how to calculate the total resistance using Ohm’s law.
Electric Circuits: Learn how to work with series and parallel circuits. Be able to calculate the total resistance, current, and voltage.
Magnetic Fields: Study how magnetic fields are created by electric currents, and how they affect moving charges.
Electromagnetism: Learn how magnets and electricity are connected. Focus on the concept of the electromagnet and how it works.

This topic is very important in JAMB Physics, so take your time to understand how electricity and magnetism work.

3. Waves and Optics

Waves and optics are also crucial areas for JAMB Physics. These topics deal with the behavior of light and sound. You should focus on:

Types of Waves: Understand the difference between transverse and longitudinal waves. Learn how sound waves and light waves behave.
Wave Properties: Study properties like wavelength, frequency, amplitude, and speed of a wave. Know how to calculate the wave speed using the wave equation.
Reflection and Refraction: Learn how light behaves when it hits surfaces. Understand the laws of reflection and refraction, and how they relate to lenses and mirrors.
Optical Instruments: Understand how devices like microscopes, telescopes, and the human eye work. Learn about the focal point, magnification, and focal length.

Waves and optics form a large part of JAMB Physics questions, so make sure to study this topic well.

4. Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics is the study of heat and temperature and their effects on matter. This topic is key for JAMB Physics and is often tested in the exam. You should focus on:

Temperature and Heat: Learn about the different types of temperature scales (Celsius, Kelvin) and how heat energy moves in a system.
Laws of Thermodynamics: Understand the first and second laws of thermodynamics. These laws explain the relationship between heat, energy, and work.
Heat Capacity and Specific Heat: Study how different materials absorb and release heat. Understand the concept of latent heat and how to calculate it.
Thermal Expansion: Learn how materials expand and contract when heated.

Thermodynamics is an important topic in JAMB Physics, so make sure you understand the concepts and formulas.

5. Properties of Matter

This topic deals with the characteristics and behaviors of solids, liquids, and gases. It is an area that is often tested in the JAMB exam. Key topics include:

Density and Pressure: Learn how to calculate the density of materials and understand how pressure behaves in fluids (liquids and gases).
States of Matter: Study the differences between solids, liquids, and gases. Understand how they change state when heated or cooled.
Elasticity: Understand how materials stretch, compress, or bend when forces are applied. Study Hooke’s law and how to calculate elastic potential energy.

Understanding the properties of matter will help you solve questions related to materials and their behavior.

6. Modern Physics

Modern Physics is the study of advanced concepts such as nuclear physics and quantum mechanics. Although it might seem difficult, you should focus on:

Radioactivity: Understand the concept of radioactive decay, types of radiation (alpha, beta, and gamma), and how radioactive materials behave.
Nuclear Reactions: Study the process of nuclear fission and fusion and how energy is released during these reactions.
Photoelectric Effect: Learn about the phenomenon where light causes the emission of electrons from a metal surface.

Modern Physics is an important area for JAMB Physics, especially for students interested in science and technology.

Tips for Preparing for JAMB Physics in 2025/2026

Now that you know the key areas to focus on for JAMB Physics, here are some tips to help you study effectively:

1. Practice Past Questions

One of the best ways to prepare for JAMB Physics is to practice past questions. This will help you get familiar with the type of questions asked and how to answer them.

2. Understand Key Formulas

Physics involves many formulas. Make sure to understand how to use them and when to apply them. Don’t just memorize them—know how they work.

3. Watch Videos and Online Teachings

If you find a topic hard to understand, try watching videos. Sometimes, seeing a problem explained can make it easier to learn.

4. Study with Friends

Joining a study group can help you learn faster. You can ask questions, explain hard problems to each other, and share study materials.

5. Stay Consistent with Your Study Routine

Set aside regular time each day to study Physics. Consistency is key to mastering the topics and performing well in the exam.

Conclusion

To pass the JAMB Physics exam in 2025/2026, you need to focus on the key areas we’ve discussed. Make sure you understand the basics of mechanics, electricity, waves, thermodynamics, and other important topics. With consistent study, practice, and the right approach, you can perform well in the exam. Good luck with your JAMB Physics preparation!