What to Expect in JAMB Biology in 2025/2026

What to Expect in JAMB Biology in 2025/2026; Are you preparing for JAMB Biology in 2025/2026? It can be a bit hard, but don’t worry. This article will help you understand what you should expect in the exam, the topics you need to focus on, and how to get ready. If you know what to expect, your chances of passing become much better.

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Understanding JAMB Biology: What Is It About?

JAMB Biology is one of the subjects in the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exam. Biology is the study of living things and how they work. The exam tests your knowledge on different parts of biology, from plants and animals to human systems and environmental issues.

For JAMB 2025/2026, it is important to know what topics are likely to be tested. This will help you study smarter, not harder. Biology is a broad subject, so focusing on the main topics will save you time and effort.

Key Topics to Expect in JAMB Biology 2025/2026

Below are some of the most important topics you should expect in JAMB Biology. Understanding these topics will help you prepare well for the exam.

1. Cell Biology

Cell Biology is a very important part of Biology. It deals with the structure and function of cells, which are the building blocks of all living things. In JAMB Biology, you should focus on:

Cell Structure: What cells look like, and what different parts of a cell do. You should know about the nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, and other parts of the cell.
Types of Cells: Understand the differences between plant and animal cells.
Cell Division: How cells divide to make new cells (mitosis and meiosis).
Transport in Cells: How materials move in and out of cells, like osmosis and diffusion.

This topic is very important, so make sure you understand it well.

2. Genetics and Evolution

Genetics and Evolution are topics that explain how living things inherit traits and change over time. Key things to study are:

Inheritance of Traits: Learn how traits like eye color, hair color, and height are passed from parents to children.
Mendel’s Laws of Inheritance: These are rules that explain how traits are inherited in organisms.
Evolution: The way species change over time to survive better in their environments.
Natural Selection: How the strongest and best-adapted organisms survive and reproduce.

These topics are often asked in JAMB Biology, so spend time understanding how they work.

3. Human Biology

Human Biology focuses on the human body and how it works. In this section, you should expect to learn about:

The Digestive System: How the body breaks down food and absorbs nutrients.
The Circulatory System: How blood moves around the body and delivers oxygen and nutrients to cells.
Respiratory System: How we breathe and take in oxygen.
Excretory System: How the body gets rid of waste products.
Nervous System: How the brain and nerves control our body.
Reproductive System: How humans reproduce.

This topic is very important because many questions come from Human Biology.

4. Plant Biology

Plant Biology looks at how plants grow and survive. Key areas to focus on include:

Photosynthesis: How plants make their food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.
Respiration in Plants: How plants use oxygen to break down food and release energy.
Plant Reproduction: How plants make new plants, including pollination and seed formation.
Structure of Plants: Learn about the roots, stem, leaves, and flowers, and how they help the plant survive.

Understanding plants is essential for JAMB Biology, so don’t skip this topic.

5. Ecology and Environmental Biology

Ecology is the study of how living things interact with their environment. In this topic, you should focus on:

Ecosystems: Understand how different plants, animals, and other organisms live together in an environment.
Food Chains and Webs: Learn how energy flows from one organism to another in an ecosystem.
Environmental Issues: Topics like pollution, deforestation, and climate change are important.
Conservation of Nature: Learn about ways to protect the environment and wildlife.

Ecology is becoming more important in JAMB exams, so make sure to study these concepts.

6. Microorganisms and Disease

Microorganisms are tiny living things that can cause diseases. This topic will help you understand:

Types of Microorganisms: Know about bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.
Infectious Diseases: Learn about diseases caused by microorganisms, such as malaria, cholera, and HIV/AIDS.
Prevention and Control: How we can stop the spread of diseases, including vaccines and good hygiene.

This topic is very relevant to everyday life, so pay attention to it.

7. Nutrition in Plants and Animals

Nutrition is about how living things get and use food. In this section, you should study:

Types of Nutrition: Understand the difference between autotrophic (plants) and heterotrophic (animals) nutrition.
Digestive Process: How animals, including humans, break down food.
Nutrients Needed by Living Things: Learn about carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals.
Deficiency Diseases: What happens when we don’t get enough of certain nutrients.

This topic is important because it shows how nutrition affects health and survival.

Tips for Preparing for JAMB Biology 2025/2026

Here are some tips to help you prepare for the JAMB Biology exam:

1. Study with Past Questions

Practicing with past questions is one of the best ways to prepare for JAMB Biology. It helps you get used to the kind of questions that are asked, and you can see how questions are often repeated.

2. Understand Key Concepts

Biology is not just about memorizing facts. It is important to understand the methods. When you understand how things work in Biology, it becomes easier to answer questions even if they change words.

3. Make a Study Plan

Make sure to plan your study time wisely. Break down each topic into smaller sections, and study each one until you fully understand it. Don’t rush.

4. Use Simple Study Materials

Choose study materials that are easy to understand. Sometimes, simple notes or textbooks are better than complex ones. If you have trouble understanding a topic, try watching videos or asking for help.

5. Join a Study Group

Studying with others can help you understand hard topics better. You can ask each other questions and explain things to one another.

Conclusion

In the 2025/2026 JAMB Biology exam, you will come across questions from many different topics like cell biology, genetics, human biology, plant biology, and more. The key to success is to focus on understanding the main parts and practicing with past questions. With good preparation and smart study ways, you can do well in the exam. Stay focused, follow the tips, and believe in yourself. Good luck with your JAMB Biology preparation!